Luxury retailers in the UAE had a bumper year in 2011, partly because of a rise in disposable income. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images
Luxury retailers in the UAE had a bumper year in 2011, partly because of a rise in disposable income. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images
Luxury retailers in the UAE had a bumper year in 2011, partly because of a rise in disposable income. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images
Luxury retailers in the UAE had a bumper year in 2011, partly because of a rise in disposable income. Dan Kitwood / Getty Images

Wage rises put extra sparkle into luxury sales for Chalhoub Group


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One of the Middle East's biggest luxury retailers has recorded a huge increase in sales driven by public-sector pay rises across the region.

The Chalhoub Group said it netted sales growth of 35 per cent last year - driven by a high-end spending spree in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Qatar.

Partnerships with global brands such as Chanel, Fendi and Saks Fifth Avenue, helped the retail, distribution and marketing conglomerate to achieve its best profits ever last year.

Patrick Chalhoub, the co-chief executive of the company, said sales were boosted by a huge redistribution of wealth in Gulf countries, amid the Arab Spring.

"There has been a willingness to distribute wealth stronger and quicker. This has put more disposable income in the hands of the people," he said. "Part of [the growth in retail sales] was due to the general economy but part was also strong fundamentals in our business."

The privately owned company does not disclose earnings.

Governments across the Gulf, particularly in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, have stimulated their economies with huge investments in infrastructure and direct hand-outs to their citizens.

Last month, Sheikh Khalifa, President of the UAE, ordered increases in the salaries of all Emirati federal Government employees by 35 per cent to mark the UAE's 40th birthday.

Mr Chalhoub said sales had also benefited from a high oil price, the growing Middle East population and the huge numbers of tourists who visited the UAE rather than travel to destinations affected by civil unrest. "We are in countries where the birth rate is high and there are more and more people reaching maturity age, and so our customer base is increasing," said Mr Chalhoub.

Abu Dhabi expects 2 million visitors will have stayed in its hotels last year - a record for the capital. In Dubai, the number of hotel guests increased by 11 per cent in the first three quarters of the year compared with the same period in 2010, according to figures from the Department of Tourism and Commerce Marketing. The influx buoyed retail sales across the country.

Globally, luxury retailers have also had a bumper year, in stark contrast to their down-market peers hurt by a slowdown in consumer spending that has forced some into bankruptcy.

In the UK, the major chains Halfords, the Argos-owner Home Retail Group, Mothercare and Thorntons reported a difficult festive period. La Senza, a lingerie chain, entered bankruptcy proceedings and was bought last week by the Middle Eastern retailer Alshaya.

Bain & Co, a consultancy, had estimated luxury goods sales would grow 8 per cent last year, helped by increasing levels of wealth in China, but Mr Chalhoub said he expected that figure to be higher in the Middle East.

"When you are spending on luxury, you spend on aspirational products and you not only have to have the buying power, you must have the mindset that is positive to spend," he said.

"In 2011 we had people who had the peace of mind and were looking at things more optimistically."

High-end retailers such as his will be hoping such sentiment extends through this year. Last week Tiffany, the world's second-largest luxury jewellery retailer, lowered its earnings forecast in a move that sent other luxury stocks tumbling and was the first indication of caution in the sector where sales had surged for the past two years.

The Chalhoub Group has 280 prestige brands, including joint ventures with Christian Dior and Louis Vuitton.

The group is made up of more than 60 companies and has a presence in 14 countries across the Middle East. It has more than 7,300 employees, with about a third of those based in Dubai.

Mr Chalhoub estimated that via the group's fashion and beauty brands it had a 20 per cent market share across the Middle East in the luxury sector.

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The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own

5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed

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Based: Business Bay, with offices in Saudi Arabia, Egypt and India

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Where to donate in the UAE

The Emirates Charity Portal

You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.

The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments

The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.

Al Noor Special Needs Centre

You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.

Beit Al Khair Society

Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.

Dar Al Ber Society

Dar Al Ber Society, which has charity projects in 39 countries, accept cash payments, money transfers or SMS donations. Its donation hotline is 800-79.

Dubai Cares

Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.

Emirates Airline Foundation

Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.

Emirates Red Crescent

On the Emirates Red Crescent website you can choose between 35 different purposes for your donation, such as providing food for fasters, supporting debtors and contributing to a refugee women fund. It also has a list of bank accounts for each donation type.

Gulf for Good

Gulf for Good raises funds for partner charity projects through challenges, like climbing Kilimanjaro and cycling through Thailand. This year’s projects are in partnership with Street Child Nepal, Larchfield Kids, the Foundation for African Empowerment and SOS Children's Villages. Since 2001, the organisation has raised more than $3.5 million (Dh12.8m) in support of over 50 children’s charities.

Noor Dubai Foundation

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).

Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
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What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE

Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.