An employee loads up a pile of water-bottle forms inside the blowing room, where bottles get their distinctive shape, at the Al Ain Water bottling facility. Photo: Silvia Razgova / The National
An employee loads up a pile of water-bottle forms inside the blowing room, where bottles get their distinctive shape, at the Al Ain Water bottling facility. Photo: Silvia Razgova / The National
An employee loads up a pile of water-bottle forms inside the blowing room, where bottles get their distinctive shape, at the Al Ain Water bottling facility. Photo: Silvia Razgova / The National
An employee loads up a pile of water-bottle forms inside the blowing room, where bottles get their distinctive shape, at the Al Ain Water bottling facility. Photo: Silvia Razgova / The National

How much does bottled water and tap water cost around the world?


Deepthi Nair
  • English
  • Arabic

A 500 millilitre bottle of still water is the most expensive to buy in the Norwegian capital Oslo, where consumers have to spend $1.84, and is the cheapest in Beirut at just 4 cents, according to a survey.

In comparison, a 500ml bottle of water in Tel Aviv, Israel, costs $1.31, ranking it seventh in a list of 120 cities tracked by vacation rental search engine Holidu.com to gauge how the price of water varies worldwide.
Kuwait offers more affordable bottled water, with a 500ml unit costing $0.19, according to the index results released on Thursday, ahead of World Water Day on March 22.

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The median price for a 500ml bottle of still water was determined by comparing the average price per bottle of three of the most common water brands such as Evian, Perrier and Nestlé.

“There are locations where people buy bottled water because it is healthier and safer to drink than local tap water, however, what the water quality indicator confirms is that in many popular holiday destinations, the local water is perfectly fine to drink,” Johannes Siebers, chief executive and co-founder of Holidu.com, said.

“The results show that the local tap water is often a much cheaper option for budget-conscious travellers, as well as being infinitely more environmentally-friendly.”

Bottled water consumption has surged over the past decade. The global bottled water market size is expected to reach $505.19 billion by 2028 and is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 11.1 per cent from 2021 to 2028, according to a report by Grand View Research.

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Oslo also topped the index for most expensive bottled water globally even when comparing prices across several brands. A 500ml bottle costs 194.9 per cent more in Oslo than the global median price of $0.68, followed by Tel Aviv, Israel, (+123.9 per cent) and New York, US (+76.42 per cent), according to the survey.

In contrast, Istanbul in Turkey offers the cheapest 500ml bottled water across brands, costing 69.4 per cent less than the median price, followed by Naples (-67.45 per cent) and Milan, Italy (-51.25 per cent).

Local tap water is often a much cheaper option for budget-conscious travellers

The research estimated global average water consumption per person a month at 15 cubic meters.

People in Oslo also pay the most for tap water, at 212.24 per cent more than the global median cost of a square cube of tap water of $2.14. People in San Francisco pay 183.6 per cent more than the median price, followed by those in Wellington, New Zealand (+173.2 per cent), according toHolidu.com.

Residents in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, pay the least for tap water, 98.17 per cent less than the median price, followed by Cairo, Egypt (-96.3 per cent) and Karachi, Pakistan (-95.71 per cent).

Innsbruck in Austria offers best the tap water quality, followed by Helsinki in Finland and Vienna. Lagos in Nigeria has the lowest water quality, followed by Karachi in Pakistan and Dakar in Senegal, according to the survey.

Dubai Municipality mandated hotels and restaurants in the emirate to offer customers filtered tap water as an alternative to bottled drinking water from 2020 in a bid to cut down on plastic waste and give cash-conscious diners more choices.

The bio

Date of Birth: April 25, 1993
Place of Birth: Dubai, UAE
Marital Status: Single
School: Al Sufouh in Jumeirah, Dubai
University: Emirates Airline National Cadet Programme and Hamdan University
Job Title: Pilot, First Officer
Number of hours flying in a Boeing 777: 1,200
Number of flights: Approximately 300
Hobbies: Exercising
Nicest destination: Milan, New Zealand, Seattle for shopping
Least nice destination: Kabul, but someone has to do it. It’s not scary but at least you can tick the box that you’ve been
Favourite place to visit: Dubai, there’s no place like home

Director: Laxman Utekar

Cast: Vicky Kaushal, Akshaye Khanna, Diana Penty, Vineet Kumar Singh, Rashmika Mandanna

Rating: 1/5

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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2017: Trump criticises Khan’s ‘no reason to be alarmed’ response to London Bridge terror attacks

2019: Trump calls Khan a “stone cold loser” before first state visit

2019: Trump tweets about “Khan’s Londonistan”, calling him “a national disgrace”

2022:  Khan’s office attributes rise in Islamophobic abuse against the major to hostility stoked during Trump’s presidency

July 2025 During a golfing trip to Scotland, Trump calls Khan “a nasty person”

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Israel Palestine on Swedish TV 1958-1989

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Rating: 5/5

Surianah's top five jazz artists

Billie Holliday: for the burn and also the way she told stories.  

Thelonius Monk: for his earnestness.

Duke Ellington: for his edge and spirituality.

Louis Armstrong: his legacy is undeniable. He is considered as one of the most revolutionary and influential musicians.

Terence Blanchard: very political - a lot of jazz musicians are making protest music right now.

Tips to keep your car cool
  • Place a sun reflector in your windshield when not driving
  • Park in shaded or covered areas
  • Add tint to windows
  • Wrap your car to change the exterior colour
  • Pick light interiors - choose colours such as beige and cream for seats and dashboard furniture
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Liverpool v Red Star Belgrade
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In numbers: China in Dubai

The number of Chinese people living in Dubai: An estimated 200,000

Number of Chinese people in International City: Almost 50,000

Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2018/19: 120,000

Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2010: 20,000

Percentage increase in visitors in eight years: 500 per cent

Our legal consultants

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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