Moody's changed its outlook of plane lessor Dubai Aerospace Enterprise to stable from 'rating under review'. Courtesy of DAE
Moody's changed its outlook of plane lessor Dubai Aerospace Enterprise to stable from 'rating under review'. Courtesy of DAE

Dubai Aerospace Enterprise flying high



At the Dubai Airshow this week representatives of the aircraft leasing company Dubai Aerospace Enterprise (DAE) will be in attendance.

DAE is one of the most compelling examples of the UAE's ability to develop top global firms in a short space of time. The firm's ambitions were to establish a presence in the broader aerospace sector and to further develop and promote Dubai as a global aviation hub when it was founded in 2006 and started doing business in 2007.

Much has changed since then although those core values remain and, in terms of its presence, it has easily achieved its aim.

"DAE today is widely regarded as a success story," Sheikh Ahmed Bin Saeed Al Maktoum, the firm's chairman, tells The National. "Within just 10 years, DAE has established a global brand in the aviation industry and is developing strategies and mandates to build further upon its past successes."

The company was founded by the Investment Corporation of Dubai and other shareholders "with an objective to further develop the aviation sector in Dubai after the long-term success of Emirates Airline, dnata, Dubai Airports and Dubai Duty Free", says Sheikh Ahmed.

Khalifa Al Daboos, the managing director of DAE, adds: "The initial investment of over US$1 billion came from the initial shareholders. It was used to acquire some divisions and organically grow other divisions. Investment today is provided by the current shareholders."

Following the takeover of Dublin-based Awas in August, the company is now one of the biggest aircraft lessors in the world. "The acquisition of Awas has allowed DAE to triple the size of its leasing business and has propelled it into the top tier of competitors," says Mr Al Daboos. "This scale allows DAE to present more effective solutions to clients and to better partner with aircraft manufacturers and other suppliers to provide meaningful solutions to our airline customers."

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With the general consensus being that the focus of the aviation industry is moving eastward, the purchase of Awas was a strategically smart move, even if it did seem contradictory.

With the acquisition, DAE has grown its owned, managed and committed fleet to approximately 400 aircraft with a value of more than US$14 billion, with offices in Dubai, Dublin, Singapore, Miami, Bellevue and New York, and 117 airline customers in 57 countries.

The shift in global economic power has placed the Middle East, rather than Europe or the US, at the centre of many of the world’s fastest-growing markets, most important of which are India and China, according to a recent PwC report. The Dubai company has not been slow in moving into such markets.

In May, DAE signed long-term lease agreements for 10 ATR 72-600 aircraft with Alliance Air, a wholly owned subsidiary of Air India and the first airline to start operations under the Indian government's Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS)

The aircraft are scheduled for delivery throughout the rest of this year and will be used to grow Alliance’s network and serve underutilised or unserved Indian airports as part of the RCS focus on improving regional air access. Alliance Air is one of five airlines selected to serve routes under the RCS.

DAE sees much potential in the development of the subcontinent market and plans further expansion in that region.

"The subcontinent represents one of the largest economic opportunities for aviation," says Firoz Tarapore, the chief executive of DAE. "With a large population base, significant population and economic growth, expansion of the middle class, growth in discretionary income and affordable travel options, we see significant growth and we will pursue growth opportunities, as appropriate."

“The ATR 72-600 aircraft was the most suitable choice for Alliance, noting that the planes were supplied directly from DAE’s order book with the manufacturer,” adds Mr Tarapore.

The ATR 72-600 is a unique, cost-effective aircraft for serving shorter, thinner routes and for linking secondary and tertiary cities to larger hubs, DAE says. Alliance Air is planning to use the ATR72-600 as part of the Indian government’s RCS initiative. The RCS is designed to widen access to the expanding domestic air traffic network in India.

"We expect more carriers in the subcontinent to avail themselves of the RCS initiative, linking more secondary and tertiary cities to make travel even more accessible to and affordable for the general public," Mr Tarapore says.

As this handing over of the torch from advanced to emerging economies continues, how does buying Awas, a major aviation company based in the EU, fit in — and what might the repercussions be when the UK leaves the bloc? Mr Tarapore is relaxed about the issue.

"We see no material effect on DAE. After potential initial dislocation to certain airlines depending on how aviation is handled in Brexit negotiations, DAE sees no permanent discernible impact to lessors over time.

"[We] have a global customer base and can generally compensate for dislocations in one area by expanding efforts in other markets," he points out.

Asked when DAE expected to see a return on that AWAS investment, Mr Tarapore is succinct: "On day one".

Despite the firm moving into the global top 10 of aircraft lessors, he says that even with bigger rivals such as GE Capital (Gecas), the largest, AerCap in second and Avalon + CIT Aerospace in third (DAE is currently in 7th spot, according to AirFinance Journal), the global market is big enough for all.

"Each of our competitors — big and small — offer a unique perspective when providing solutions to airline customers," Mr Tarapore says.

"DAE is uniquely positioned to provide comprehensive solutions that resonate well with current and prospective clients."

The company, he says, "aims to stay relevant as the leasing industry grows and likely consolidates even further".

"This will mean sizing the business to a level that is consistent with our stated goals of being a provider of comprehensive solutions to our airline clients."

In response to widespread conjecture in the aviation industry that the long-haul, low-cost carrier (LCC) model recently established by airlines such as Norwegian will lead to the decline of superjumbo, long-distance passenger travel, Mr Tarapore says the firm is in a holding pattern for the moment regarding its outlook.

"The long-haul LCC model has yet to be proven and DAE needs to see further development and progress to decide on specific next steps.

"We do note, however, that technological advances in aircraft have increased the ability of LCCs to target longer sectors with the same aircraft they use on their traditionally shorter routes and it is reasonable to expect a number of LCCs will try to target longer haul routes between secondary markets or routes linking their primary bases to secondary markets," he says.

"DAE invests in a number of aircraft types that are being used by LCCs for longer haul routes so we would expect to benefit from any successful expansion of the LCC model to a broader range of routes."

Meanwhile, the company’s expansion plans in the UAE, GCC and wider Middle East are being kept close to the CEO's chest: "We will announce those as appropriate," is all he will say.

But he adds: "All of Asia represents an incredible opportunity.

"Many Asian countries are seeing strong economic growth and growing middle classes, which will accelerate growth in the airline sector.

"In addition, many countries in Asia are deregulating their airline industries, which will further support growth. We will be increasing our efforts and investments in the region."

A QUIET PLACE

Starring: Lupita Nyong'o, Joseph Quinn, Djimon Hounsou

Director: Michael Sarnoski

Rating: 4/5

How to register as a donor

1) Organ donors can register on the Hayat app, run by the Ministry of Health and Prevention

2) There are about 11,000 patients in the country in need of organ transplants

3) People must be over 21. Emiratis and residents can register. 

4) The campaign uses the hashtag  #donate_hope

Brief scores:

Juventus 3

Dybala 6', Bonucci 17', Ronaldo 63'

Frosinone 0

Why it pays to compare

A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.

Route 1: bank transfer

The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.

Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount

Total received: €4,670.30 

Route 2: online platform

The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.

Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction

Total received: €4,756

The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.

Tips for holiday homeowners

There are several factors for landlords to consider when preparing to establish a holiday home:

  • Revenue potential of the unit: location, view and size
  • Design: furnished or unfurnished. Is the design up to standard, while being catchy at the same time?
  • Business model: will it be managed by a professional operator or directly by the owner, how often does the owner wants to use it for personal reasons?
  • Quality of the operator: guest reviews, customer experience management, application of technology, average utilisation, scope of services rendered

Source: Adam Nowak, managing director of Ultimate Stay Vacation Homes Rental

KEY DATES IN AMAZON'S HISTORY

July 5, 1994: Jeff Bezos founds Cadabra Inc, which would later be renamed to Amazon.com, because his lawyer misheard the name as 'cadaver'. In its earliest days, the bookstore operated out of a rented garage in Bellevue, Washington

July 16, 1995: Amazon formally opens as an online bookseller. Fluid Concepts and Creative Analogies: Computer Models of the Fundamental Mechanisms of Thought becomes the first item sold on Amazon

1997: Amazon goes public at $18 a share, which has grown about 1,000 per cent at present. Its highest closing price was $197.85 on June 27, 2024

1998: Amazon acquires IMDb, its first major acquisition. It also starts selling CDs and DVDs

2000: Amazon Marketplace opens, allowing people to sell items on the website

2002: Amazon forms what would become Amazon Web Services, opening the Amazon.com platform to all developers. The cloud unit would follow in 2006

2003: Amazon turns in an annual profit of $75 million, the first time it ended a year in the black

2005: Amazon Prime is introduced, its first-ever subscription service that offered US customers free two-day shipping for $79 a year

2006: Amazon Unbox is unveiled, the company's video service that would later morph into Amazon Instant Video and, ultimately, Amazon Video

2007: Amazon's first hardware product, the Kindle e-reader, is introduced; the Fire TV and Fire Phone would come in 2014. Grocery service Amazon Fresh is also started

2009: Amazon introduces Amazon Basics, its in-house label for a variety of products

2010: The foundations for Amazon Studios were laid. Its first original streaming content debuted in 2013

2011: The Amazon Appstore for Google's Android is launched. It is still unavailable on Apple's iOS

2014: The Amazon Echo is launched, a speaker that acts as a personal digital assistant powered by Alexa

2017: Amazon acquires Whole Foods for $13.7 billion, its biggest acquisition

2018: Amazon's market cap briefly crosses the $1 trillion mark, making it, at the time, only the third company to achieve that milestone

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

yallacompare profile

Date of launch: 2014

Founder: Jon Richards, founder and chief executive; Samer Chebab, co-founder and chief operating officer, and Jonathan Rawlings, co-founder and chief financial officer

Based: Media City, Dubai 

Sector: Financial services

Size: 120 employees

Investors: 2014: $500,000 in a seed round led by Mulverhill Associates; 2015: $3m in Series A funding led by STC Ventures (managed by Iris Capital), Wamda and Dubai Silicon Oasis Authority; 2019: $8m in Series B funding with the same investors as Series A along with Precinct Partners, Saned and Argo Ventures (the VC arm of multinational insurer Argo Group)

11 cabbie-recommended restaurants and dishes to try in Abu Dhabi

Iqbal Restaurant behind Wendy’s on Hamdan Street for the chicken karahi (Dh14)

Pathemari in Navy Gate for prawn biryani (from Dh12 to Dh35)

Abu Al Nasar near Abu Dhabi Mall, for biryani (from Dh12 to Dh20)

Bonna Annee at Navy Gate for Ethiopian food (the Bonna Annee special costs Dh42 and comes with a mix of six house stews – key wet, minchet abesh, kekel, meser be sega, tibs fir fir and shiro).

Al Habasha in Tanker Mai for Ethiopian food (tibs, a hearty stew with meat, is a popular dish; here it costs Dh36.75 for lamb and beef versions)

Himalayan Restaurant in Mussaffa for Nepalese (the momos and chowmein noodles are best-selling items, and go for between Dh14 and Dh20)

Makalu in Mussaffa for Nepalese (get the chicken curry or chicken fry for Dh11)

Al Shaheen Cafeteria near Guardian Towers for a quick morning bite, especially the egg sandwich in paratha (Dh3.50)

Pinky Food Restaurant in Tanker Mai for tilapia

Tasty Zone for Nepalese-style noodles (Dh15)

Ibrahimi for Pakistani food (a quarter chicken tikka with roti costs Dh16)