Alex Davda: micromanager refuses to place trust in employee


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My boss is the ultimate micromanager. He asks me to do something and then checks up on me every few hours to ensure I am doing it just so. I feel there is an element of trust missing here, ie he simply does not trust me to get the job done to his specifications. How can I politely ask him to back off and let me get on with my work? LK, Abu Dhabi

Working for “the ultimate micromanager” is anything but fun, it almost feels like you have a stalker, watching and following your every move. Micromanaging is detrimental and has been found to dent team morale by establishing a tone of mistrust. It also limits a team’s capacity to grow.

Having someone check up on you on a daily basis is no doubt frustrating and requires some action, but often this behaviour may not necessarily come from just a lack of trust in you, but also through a lack of confidence in themselves. which is detrimental to their own effectiveness. It hampers their ability to focus on what is really important and while their mind is filled with the minute details of every work task, they often lose track of seeing the bigger picture. Therefore, when seeking to appropriately change this behaviour, the benefits are felt on both sides.

Think about whether there is any reason for your manager not to trust you. Have there been projects which have not been delivered by you or by others? Is he under a lot of pressure from higher management? Is this style of management the norm in your organisation?

You also need to evaluate this behaviour through understanding his natural person­ality. Does he generally have high standards and a real attention for detail or is he a dominant character fighting to maintain power and influence? Or as mentioned before – could it be from a lack of confidence in his own ability that this type of behaviour occurs? Once you know the underlying reasons for this behaviour you are in a much better position to try to deal with it.

If you look at most commentators on overcoming micromanagement they will also suggest not fighting this behaviour head on (through directly challenging the behaviour) or even passively (not responding to requests and withdrawing). The reason for this is that at the heart of good management there must be trust.

In your situation it may be that your manager holds the view that “no one can do anything to my standards”, which means he keeps a tight leash on you and possibly other colleagues. Earn his trust by going the extra mile and delivering projects in a style that will appeal to him. Think about a relationship with a partner where one side is constantly checking up on the other; the easy thing to do is to push back against demands on your freedom, but if that relationship is worth holding on to, it is much more effective to restore trust through showing that person they have nothing to worry about. Build the trust up and you may find he naturally lets you get on with it.

If you try to understand someone’s behaviour and actively build trust, then ultimately the relationship should become stronger. This may naturally allow for the micromanagement to decrease, but if it doesn’t then at least you are in a better position to have an open and honest conversation with your boss about his behaviour and the impact on you. You are not pushing back, but instead trying to pull your manager along into a more sophisticated developmental style of leadership. In this feedback, I suggest politely explaining the behaviour and its effect on you, but also explore how sweating the small stuff restricts the time an individual can spend on the real big picture business objectives. You may even suggest a formal weekly update of your work that surpasses all the daily check-ins. Compromise is key here – show him you will meet him in the middle.

Doctor’s prescription:

Micromanagement can feel like you are being followed. Almost like one party does not trust the intentions or behaviour of another. Understanding the situation and the other person is a good way to start. However, reacting or challenging is not. Try to build trust rather than damage it further. Team members who consistently deliver are inevitably given more breathing space and left to get on with it.

Alex Davda is a business psychologist and consultant at Ashridge Executive Education, Hult International Business School, and is based in the Middle East. Email him at business@thenational.ae for advice on any work issues.

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Monday, April 6, 7.30pm, Sharjah Cricket Stadium

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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THE BIO

Favourite holiday destination: Whenever I have any free time I always go back to see my family in Caltra, Galway, it’s the only place I can properly relax.

Favourite film: The Way, starring Martin Sheen. It’s about the Camino de Santiago walk from France to Spain.

Personal motto: If something’s meant for you it won’t pass you by.

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Anxiety and work stress major factors

Anxiety, work stress and social isolation are all factors in the recogised rise in mental health problems.

A study UAE Ministry of Health researchers published in the summer also cited struggles with weight and illnesses as major contributors.

Its authors analysed a dozen separate UAE studies between 2007 and 2017. Prevalence was often higher in university students, women and in people on low incomes.

One showed 28 per cent of female students at a Dubai university reported symptoms linked to depression. Another in Al Ain found 22.2 per cent of students had depressive symptoms - five times the global average.

It said the country has made strides to address mental health problems but said: “Our review highlights the overall prevalence of depressive symptoms and depression, which may long have been overlooked."

Prof Samir Al Adawi, of the department of behavioural medicine at Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, who was not involved in the study but is a recognised expert in the Gulf, said how mental health is discussed varies significantly between cultures and nationalities.

“The problem we have in the Gulf is the cross-cultural differences and how people articulate emotional distress," said Prof Al Adawi. 

“Someone will say that I have physical complaints rather than emotional complaints. This is the major problem with any discussion around depression."

Daniel Bardsley