It wasn't so long ago an Arab RnB artist would seriously consider moving to the US or Europe to kickstart their career.
However, with the regional music scene evolving over the years, from holding top notch events to being home to professional recording studios, that calculus is changing as more western pop acts record and shoot music videos in the UAE and across the wider Arab world.
Joining in on the act in recent years is Saudi Arabia.
The thrilling and rapid expansion of its arts and entertainment sector not only positioned the kingdom as a leading cultural hub, but exposed a vibrant and tightly knit music community formerly working underground.
An emerging scene in Saudi Arabia
Getting a first-hand look at the development is Tamtam.
The Saudi soul singer spends her time between Riyadh with family and Los Angeles working on her music career.
The latter yielded a strong collection of vibrant RnB tracks collected over two EPs, 2017's Identify Myself and 2019's Rough Around the Edges.
With the pandemic upending the US music industry, Tamtam returned to Riyadh last year to lay low until it was safe to return.
As it turned out, being back in Saudi is no longer just a holiday.
The thriving music scene at home meant Tamtam can pick up where she left off.
“A lot of the time, you go to these amazing cities like Los Angeles and Paris not just to record and collaborate, but to meet fellow musicians, connect and share experiences,” she says.
“I can now do that here in Saudi because there are so many different and amazing artists here, from classical Arabic poets to singers and rappers.
“All of these are here in my home in Saudi and that has just been really inspiring."
Tamtam provides a taste of that eclectic scene with a coming concert as part of Abu Dhabi Festival's Ramadan concert series.
Streamed on the festival's social media channels on Monday, Tamtam, on piano, and a violinist will present compositions featuring classic Arabic poems and reworked versions of original works.
The latter includes her most well-known single Rise, a 2018 release with over one million views on YouTube.
"It has been exciting as well as challenge," she says of the pre-recorded show.
"We incorporated a lot of different elements into these songs. I was writing melodies to these great works of Arabic poetry, this is something I am not used to and some people may not expect of me."
Building bridges
Then again, challenging expectations is something Tamtam is used to ever since the first recording session in Los Angeles six years ago.
"At the beginning the people I met were always shocked that I was singer from Saudi Arabia. They wondered how I found this love for what I do considering there weren't a lot of musical opportunities back home at the time," she says.
"But fortunately things have been changing, there are events in Saudi Arabia now and the music industry over in the US are more aware of what's happening over there."
It’s for this reason Tamtam intends to continue dividing her time between Riyadh and the US once it’s safe to do so.
She encourages fellow Saudi artists to travel abroad and seek collaboration with peers.
“Art really has a way of breaking down any barriers and misconceptions,” she says. "And this is what I love about music is that it doesn’t need translation.
“I love the fact that over the past six years I was there, I was able through my music, in my own small way, helped change perceptions of the Middle East and Saudi Arabia. That is very satisfying.”
Tamtam performs as part of Abu Dhabi Festival's Ramadan series on Monday at 9.30pm. Concerts will be streamed on the Abu Dhabi Festival social media channels including YouTube.
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Read more:
Why Nasser Al Qasabi believes Saudi Arabia will be leading the region's film and TV scene within 20 years
Ahmad Al Shugairi’s new show 'Seen' charts Saudi Arabia’s rapid transformation
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The Kites
Romain Gary
Penguin Modern Classics
Company%20profile
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Cryopreservation: A timeline
- Keyhole surgery under general anaesthetic
- Ovarian tissue surgically removed
- Tissue processed in a high-tech facility
- Tissue re-implanted at a time of the patient’s choosing
- Full hormone production regained within 4-6 months
Company Profile
Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million
Avatar: Fire and Ash
Director: James Cameron
Starring: Sam Worthington, Sigourney Weaver, Zoe Saldana
Rating: 4.5/5
WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?
1. Black holes are objects whose gravity is so strong not even light can escape their pull
2. They can be created when massive stars collapse under their own weight
3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge
4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own
5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed
Emirates Cricket Board Women’s T10
ECB Hawks v ECB Falcons
Monday, April 6, 7.30pm, Sharjah Cricket Stadium
The match will be broadcast live on the My Sports Eye Facebook page
Hawks
Coach: Chaitrali Kalgutkar
Squad: Chaya Mughal (captain), Archara Supriya, Chamani Senevirathne, Chathurika Anand, Geethika Jyothis, Indhuja Nandakumar, Kashish Loungani, Khushi Sharma, Khushi Tanwar, Rinitha Rajith, Siddhi Pagarani, Siya Gokhale, Subha Srinivasan, Suraksha Kotte, Theertha Satish
Falcons
Coach: Najeeb Amar
Squad: Kavisha Kumari (captain), Almaseera Jahangir, Annika Shivpuri, Archisha Mukherjee, Judit Cleetus, Ishani Senavirathne, Lavanya Keny, Mahika Gaur, Malavika Unnithan, Rishitha Rajith, Rithika Rajith, Samaira Dharnidharka, Shashini Kaluarachchi, Udeni Kuruppuarachchi, Vaishnave Mahesh
RESULTS
6pm: Al Maktoum Challenge Round-2 – Group 1 (PA) $55,000 (Dirt) 1,900m
Winner: Rajeh, Antonio Fresu (jockey), Musabah Al Muhairi (trainer)
6.35pm: Oud Metha Stakes – Rated Conditions (TB) $60,000 (D) 1,200m
Winner: Get Back Goldie, William Buick, Doug O’Neill
7.10pm: Jumeirah Classic – Listed (TB) $150,000 (Turf) 1,600m
Winner: Sovereign Prince, James Doyle, Charlie Appleby
7.45pm: Firebreak Stakes – Group 3 (TB) $150,000 (D) 1,600m
Winner: Hypothetical, Mickael Barzalona, Salem bin Ghadayer
8.20pm: Al Maktoum Challenge Round-2 – Group 2 (TB) $350,000 (D) 1,900m
Winner: Hot Rod Charlie, William Buick, Doug O’Neill
8.55pm: Al Bastakiya Trial – Conditions (TB) $60,000 (D) 1,900m
Winner: Withering, Adrie de Vries, Fawzi Nass
9.30pm: Balanchine – Group 2 (TB) $180,000 (T) 1,800m
Winner: Creative Flair, William Buick, Charlie Appleby
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
Classification of skills
A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation.
A skilled worker would be someone at a professional level (levels 1 – 5) which includes managers, professionals, technicians and associate professionals, clerical support workers, and service and sales workers.
The worker must also have an attested educational certificate higher than secondary or an equivalent certification, and earn a monthly salary of at least Dh4,000.
The National's picks
4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young
WHAT IS GRAPHENE?
It was discovered in 2004, when Russian-born Manchester scientists Andrei Geim and Kostya Novoselov were experimenting with sticky tape and graphite, the material used as lead in pencils.
Placing the tape on the graphite and peeling it, they managed to rip off thin flakes of carbon. In the beginning they got flakes consisting of many layers of graphene. But when they repeated the process many times, the flakes got thinner.
By separating the graphite fragments repeatedly, they managed to create flakes that were just one atom thick. Their experiment led to graphene being isolated for the very first time.
In 2010, Geim and Novoselov were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics.