The author Yahia Lababidi proves aphorisms are alive and well



To merely call the Egyptian-Lebanese author Yahia Lababidi a "poet" would be like heinously dedicating a blank notebook to a specific purpose - limiting the many possibilities of potential expression to just one.

For Lababidi is not just a rhapsodist, but also an essayist, and even more definitively, one of a dying breed of aphorists.

The term isn't familiar to many, and understandably so, as aphoristic maxims or "wisdom literature" is a literary genre of expression nearing extinction.

Although the origins of which appear to date back to the ancient civilisations of India and France, aphorisms are understood to be pithily written statements reflective of a truth or observation of the writer, applicable to the reader as something timeless.

Lababidi's first published book, a collection of aphorisms titled Signposts to Elsewhere, was named Book of the Year by the Independent UK in 2008. He has since established himself, among the esteemed company of notable wordsmiths of the likes of Khalil Gibran and Sun Tzu, as the only contemporary Arab writer in James Greary's Guide to the World's Great Aphorists.

So how does one go about compiling a self-composed collection of adages?

"Prior to my move to the US from Egypt, I was an obnoxious, loud and frivolous human being," Lababidi admits. "So on impulse, I would feel this need to go on occasional 'silent fasts', to cleanse myself from all the 'noise' I'd made previously. I just wanted to try being quiet for a bit."

"Signposts to Elsewhere is probably seven to 10 years' worth of thoughts produced as a result of this contemplation. For me, they are quotations of conversations with myself, the resulting echoes of my own silence even, which I thought were worth documenting.

"Admittedly, I was in the right company from the very beginning," says Lababidi, as he recalls rubbing shoulders even as a young boy with the renowned Egyptian playwright Yusuf Idris, in one of many literary salons his parents would host to entertain the elite bookish circles of Cairo. "Yet even at the time, I never once predicted that I would turn out to be a writer."

What then, does it take, for a critically acclaimed essayist to find the conviction to get to where he is now?

"I was actually first employed for 10 years as a speech writer for the UN office in Cairo. It was a comfortable profession, but one comes to realise that politics, wherever you go, is a dirty game of compromise," he says.

"It started to bother me when I realised that I was the one writing speeches that were the vehicles of said compromise. That feeling of leading a double life was my cue, after 33 years of living in Egypt, to pack up and leave for Washington."

Following Signposts to Elsewhere, Lababidi published Trial by Ink: From Nietzsche to Belly Dancing, a collection of literary and cultural essays, and just last year Fever Dreams, a compilation of poetry, including even a few timely dedications to his troubled birthplace.

"I personally have never understood this need for belonging to one country, but at the same time I couldn't quite fiddle while Egypt burnt. So although I don't usually dabble into political literature, I couldn't help writing about Cairo and the revolutions of the Middle East in Fever Dreams."

More recently, however, Lababidi was invited to serve as the youngest-ever member of the jury for the 2012 Neustadt Prize, an honour he regards as the high point of his career, especially considering that the award is widely understood to be the most prestigious international literary prize after the Nobel Prize.

"Literature is so extremely hard to classify and recommend," he points out. "And although my nominee, Irish novelist John Banville, was tipped to win the award, I have no qualms that Rohinton Mistry was granted the honour this year.

"In fact, the laureate for the 2011 Nobel Prize for Literature, Tomas Transtromer, is a 2005 Neustadt Prize winner. I'm a big fan of his work, and in my opinion, he deserved the Nobel nod 20 years ago."

Having commented recently as one having resided in both the US as well as the Middle East, Lababidi seems to have found that despite their many differences, the Americans have found much to relate with the Egyptians, particularly during the recent Occupy Wall Street movement.

"It's at times like these that it becomes inescapably clear how people are people, everywhere, and that we take courage from one another. Injustice is antithetical to human nature and courage is catching. The way that the fire from a burning man in Tunisia seemed to set an entire region aflame."

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4pm, UAE Premiership final

Abu Dhabi Harlequins v Jebel Ali Dragons

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Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

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Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

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Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed 

Rating: 1/5

Indoor cricket in a nutshell

Indoor cricket in a nutshell
Indoor Cricket World Cup - Sept 16-20, Insportz, Dubai

16 Indoor cricket matches are 16 overs per side
8 There are eight players per team
9 There have been nine Indoor Cricket World Cups for men. Australia have won every one.
5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls
4 Batsmen bat in pairs, facing four overs per partnership

Scoring In indoor cricket, runs are scored by way of both physical and bonus runs. Physical runs are scored by both batsmen completing a run from one crease to the other. Bonus runs are scored when the ball hits a net in different zones, but only when at least one physical run is score.

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Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

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Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae