Why Palestinian artist and photojournalist Belal Khaled turned a missile that fell on a Gaza home into art


Razmig Bedirian
  • English
  • Arabic

“Here, the child and the sheikh die and we do not give up. A mother falls on her dead children and we do not give up.”

These words, by Samih Al-Qasim, a luminary poet who talks of the Palestinian resistance, have been painted by Palestinian artist Belal Khaled on to an unexploded missile in Gaza.

They are applied in a thick braiding calligraphy that winds around the weapon – one of hundreds fired into the besieged city during the latest flare-up of violence between Israel and Palestine. More than 250 people were killed in the fighting and almost 2,000 injured.

Belal Khaled painting a calligraphy of Samih Al-Qasim's resistance poem on a missile that fell on Gaza. Belal Khaled
Belal Khaled painting a calligraphy of Samih Al-Qasim's resistance poem on a missile that fell on Gaza. Belal Khaled

"It fell on the home of a family in central Gaza," Khaled tells The National. "Thank God it did not explode. The losses would have been devastating if it did."

Hours after the missile fell, Khaled donned a safety helmet and a navy blue vest like those worn by journalists in conflict zones and rushed to the scene.

With a broad, flat brush in one hand and a disposable cup brimming with white paint in the other, he stooped over the weapon, scribing Al-Qasim's verse on its iron husk. Above him, F16 jets tore through the sky and explosions broke nearby ground.

Belal Khaled, now based in Turkey, says he will stay in Palestine for some time longer to document the post-war landscape. Belal Khaled
Belal Khaled, now based in Turkey, says he will stay in Palestine for some time longer to document the post-war landscape. Belal Khaled

Choosing what to paint on the missile wasn't difficult. The message, Khaled says, had to be forthright and clear, that "in spite of everything, in spite of the missiles that fall on our houses, we will not give up. That as a people of this land, we will not surrender".

Khaled’s work also has an alchemical motive to it. The artist, who prefers painting on cars, walls and everyday objects to canvas, says he wanted to transform the missile, “this device of destruction”, into an art piece. To disarm the weapon with calligraphy.

There was a noticeable change in the tone of public reaction against this most recent flare-up of the conflict, Belal Khaled says. Belal Khaled
There was a noticeable change in the tone of public reaction against this most recent flare-up of the conflict, Belal Khaled says. Belal Khaled

“I wanted to make something beautiful out of this ugliness. I wanted to find life and beauty in the midst of all this death and destruction.”

Though the missile has been removed since the May 21 ceasefire, Khaled's work has been immortalised in a number of photographs that have since gone viral.

One picture shows people of all ages huddled around Khaled, watching attentively as he paints on the missile.

Belal Khaled says that as an artist and photographer, he wants to introduce the world to another side of Gaza. Belal Khaled
Belal Khaled says that as an artist and photographer, he wants to introduce the world to another side of Gaza. Belal Khaled

“The missile transformed afterwards. it turned into something else,” he says. “First it was something scary, something that instilled fear, but then it became an artwork. It lost its scariness. People started posing for photographs beside it. The calligraphy turned it into something natural.”

Khaled sees a commonality between what he does as an artist and as a photojournalist. In both those roles, he says he wants the world to see another side of Gaza – one in which its persistence is not only exhibited in its battle for its right of self-determination against the Israeli onslaught, but also in its ability to sprout beauty from amid the ugliness of war.

“In Gaza, we are surrounded by ugliness, blood, death, and destruction,” he says. “But we want to show the beauty of Gaza, show the music, the dabke and the art. All the beautiful things that can come out of this city that is suppressed by death.”

Khaled's work as a photojournalist is as stirring as it is relevant. One of his images shows a group of schoolgirls huddled behind the open door of a bomb-wrecked car, smiling and holding up peace signs. He shows pupils drawing on blackboards pockmarked and punctured by blasts. In another, he shows a child hanging up clothes on a laundry line, a Gaza devastated by air strikes in the background.

The pictures, published in esteemed publications such as Time, The Wall Street Journal and The Guardian, show not only the struggle Palestinians in Gaza face under constant Israeli threat and siege, but also the perseverance of positivity and daily life.

Belal Khaled's work has been published in 'Time' and 'The Wall Street Journal'. Belal Khaled
Belal Khaled's work has been published in 'Time' and 'The Wall Street Journal'. Belal Khaled

In every one of his works both as a photojournalist and as an artist, Khaled says he is aware of representing Palestine, the struggles of its people and their persistence.

In Gaza, we are surrounded by ugliness, blood, death, and destruction. But we want to show the beauty of Gaza, show the music, the dabke and the art

"I want to tell the world of our country and our art," he says. His work has taken him around the world, including to Kenya, Zimbabwe, Saudi Arabia and Egypt. "I've covered three wars in Gaza," he says. "It is the artists and photographers who are out there to show the world what is happening. It is up to them to document the pain of the people, their resistance and struggle," he says.

“We always wonder whether it’s the last time we’re out, whether this work is the last in an artist or journalist’s life, whether a bullet or missile will stop his work.”

Khaled previously covered the 2014 conflict in Gaza, where he superimposed several pictures of bombardments with sketches of horses on the plumes of rising black smoke. Though he now lives in Turkey, he says he is going to continue spending time in Gaza for the foreseeable future to document the post-war landscape.

In this 2014 work, Belal Khaled superimposed sketches of horses on a landscape of destruction during the war. Belal Khaled
In this 2014 work, Belal Khaled superimposed sketches of horses on a landscape of destruction during the war. Belal Khaled

There has been a noticeable change in the tone of public reaction to the latest events, he says. "The world is more aware who is the assaulter and who is being assaulted; who is the oppressor and who is oppressed."

He says art and photography were instrumental in pulling the curtain back on the daily tragedies unfolding in Palestine.

“We managed to earn the support of the international community through photographs and art from Gaza, Jerusalem and Sheikh Jarrah.”

THE BIO

Born: Mukalla, Yemen, 1979

Education: UAE University, Al Ain

Family: Married with two daughters: Asayel, 7, and Sara, 6

Favourite piece of music: Horse Dance by Naseer Shamma

Favourite book: Science and geology

Favourite place to travel to: Washington DC

Best advice you’ve ever been given: If you have a dream, you have to believe it, then you will see it.

Our legal consultant

Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.

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%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ELeap%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EMarch%202021%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Ziad%20Toqan%20and%20Jamil%20Khammu%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFinTech%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EPre-seed%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunds%20raised%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Undisclosed%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECurrent%20number%20of%20staff%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeven%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
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Engine: four-litre V6 and 3.5-litre V6 twin-turbo

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Power: 271 and 409 horsepower

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  • Overseas companies targeting investors in other jurisdictions - this can make legal recovery difficult.
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Courtesy: Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching

MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW

Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman

Director: Jesse Armstrong

Rating: 3.5/5

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Know before you go
  • Jebel Akhdar is a two-hour drive from Muscat airport or a six-hour drive from Dubai. It’s impossible to visit by car unless you have a 4x4. Phone ahead to the hotel to arrange a transfer.
  • If you’re driving, make sure your insurance covers Oman.
  • By air: Budget airlines Air Arabia, Flydubai and SalamAir offer direct routes to Muscat from the UAE.
  • Tourists from the Emirates (UAE nationals not included) must apply for an Omani visa online before arrival at evisa.rop.gov.om. The process typically takes several days.
  • Flash floods are probable due to the terrain and a lack of drainage. Always check the weather before venturing into any canyons or other remote areas and identify a plan of escape that includes high ground, shelter and parking where your car won’t be overtaken by sudden downpours.

 

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