Al Habib Ali Al Jifri, a renowned Muslim scholar and chief executive of Tabah Foundation, addresses controversial or sensitive topics in a television show which aired throughout Ramadan. Courtesy of Tabah Foundation
Al Habib Ali Al Jifri, a renowned Muslim scholar and chief executive of Tabah Foundation, addresses controversial or sensitive topics in a television show which aired throughout Ramadan. Courtesy of TShow more

Ramadan show puts Islam’s humanity before practice



ABU DHABI // A show airing during Ramadan has been addressing controversial or sensitive topics in a new light, aimed at helping young people avoid falling into the trap of extremism.

Humanity Before Religiosity highlights how humanity precedes religious practices in Islam. It features renowned Islamic scholar Al Habib Ali Al Jifri and has aired throughout the holy month on several Arabic channels.

Viewers are advised on how to deal with issues such as sexual identity disorders and relationships with non-Muslims in a humane manner inspired by Prophet Mohammed. The show has English subtitles and a sign-language interpreter.

Mohammed Alsaqaf, the show’s content strategist, said the issue of sexual identity disorder had not been previously addressed in a balanced, tolerant religious manner.

“Recently, before Ramadan, there were shows on some Arabic channels that denounced it in an offensive way and they got into inappropriate details,” Mr Alsaqaf said.

In his show, Mr Al Jifri clarified different aspects of the issue, distinguishing between biological and psychological drives for people with this disorder. He said they should not be hated or ridiculed, but treated and cured.

The topics were chosen based on the results of an online survey carried out by the Tabah Foundation, an Abu Dhabi think tank headed by Al Jifri that aims to encourage discussion and teaching of moderate Islam.

Young people were asked what they wanted the show to focus on and most chose topics related to morality or ethics.

“If a person is deficient in his humanity, when he becomes religious, this deficiency and heartlessness will affect his religiosity. They act in an offensive manner or don’t give people their rights,” he said.

“That is why we see religious people who pray, fast … yet it is easy for them to kill an innocent human being, or for them to accept the idea.”

Mr Al Jifri said humanity is “the vessel of a person’s religiosity” and cited an incident in which the Prophet Mohammed was asked by a Bedouin man about the essence of Islam. The Prophet listed moral values and acts of humanity before religious obligations and acts of worship.

While the show conveys that religion is above everything, it makes a clear distinction between a person’s religious beliefs and his or her religiosity, meaning the translation of those beliefs into actions and manners.

“The show’s goal was to clarify what religiosity means for a Muslim because there has been a mix-up, especially for millennials,” Mr Alsaqaf said.

“Religion is beautiful, but you see the religious person practising the opposite of this beautiful religion.”

Because some youth do not know enough about religion or Arabic, extremists attract young people by manipulating their understanding of certain verses and daily practices, to make them think they are right and everybody else is wrong, Mr Al Jifri said.

“So the topics were chosen based on common [inhumane] behaviour that a person could fall into,” he said.

While the show’s ideas were celebrated on social media by a wide audience, some criticised the title.

“Without getting into details, they considered the title a sort of dilution to the importance of religion, and [of a] secular approach to separate religion from religiosity,” said Mr Alsaqaf, explaining the criticism.

“They argued that one cannot have a religion if he were not religious.”

Douha Al Rifai, 45, a regular viewer and supporter of the show, posting on Twitter, said she liked how it highlights the idea that differences should not be a reason for hate. “Most ideas revolve around respecting the other,” said the law and sharia studies graduate.

Ms Al Rifai said it is important to stress that humanity should come before religiosity, to avoid falling into an overly strict and rigid embrace of religion that could lead to extremism.

The concept that humanity should come first highlights the authentic notions of mercifulness and tolerance in Islam, she said.

hdajani@Thenational.ae

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

The specs
Engine: 77.4kW all-wheel-drive dual motor
Power: 320bhp
Torque: 605Nm
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Price: From Dh219,000
On sale: Now