The third phase of the expansion of Mecca’s Grand Mosque would accommodate more than 1.6 million worshippers when finished. Muhammad Hamed / Reuters
The third phase of the expansion of Mecca’s Grand Mosque would accommodate more than 1.6 million worshippers when finished. Muhammad Hamed / Reuters

King Salman launches five projects at Grand Mosque in Mecca



Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz has launched five projects as part of the third phase of the expansion of Mecca’s Grand Mosque to accommodate more than 1.6 million worshippers.

The work includes the expansion of the building, squares, tunnels, services buildings and a ring road.

According to the official Saudi Press Agency, the expansion of the building covers 1.47 million square metres and includes 78 new gates at ground level surrounding the expanded building.

The finance minister Ibrahimbin Abdulaziz Al Assaf said the extension creates six new floors for praying and adds 680 escalators and 24 elevators for people with special needs and 21,000 toilets and places of ablution.

The project to expand Mecca’s Grand Mosque was launched in 2011 by the late King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz.

The project has an estimated construction cost of US$26.6 billion and is being carried out by the Saudi Binladin Group.

The Saudi government is said to have paid a further $35.5bn in compensation to landowners to make way for the projects.

The Spanish construction company Isolux Corsan last week said its consortium had been named as preferred bidder for a $2.6bn, two-line metro system that will link to the existing Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah line that was built in 2010 to ferry pilgrims between religious sites. Isolux Corsan said it would require 3,500 staff to work on the project.

A new $9.3bn Haramain High-Speed Rail network will run between the holy cities of Mecca and Medina through King Abdullah Economic City and a $7.2bn passenger terminal at Jeddah’s King Abdulaziz International Airport, which was scheduled for completion last ear. The Haramain High Speed rail line is also delayed.

A new survey by TechSci Research into the market for construction equipment in Saudi Arabia suggests the rental market is set to grow at an average rate of 12 per cent a year between now and 2020 because of ongoing projects.

“Cranes, followed by excavators, dominate Saudi Arabia’s construction equipment rental market,” said the TechSci research director Karan Chechi.

However, in its most recent economic monitor, Samba Financial Group said there were signs of a slowdown in activity as the government slowed investment because of lower oil prices.

It said capital spending was likely to be contained this year and next before increasing again through 2020 as oil prices began a more sustained recovery.

New Saudi Arabia Monetary Agency rules on concentration risk could affect financing for larger firms, as no bank can lend more than 15 per cent of its equity to a single company or group. Previously, the limit had been 25 per cent.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Investors: Class 5 Global, Equitrust, Gulf Islamic Investments, Kairos K50 and William Zeqiri

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Engine 3.6L V6

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Nepotism is the name of the game

Salman Khan’s father, Salim Khan, is one of Bollywood’s most legendary screenwriters. Through his partnership with co-writer Javed Akhtar, Salim is credited with having paved the path for the Indian film industry’s blockbuster format in the 1970s. Something his son now rules the roost of. More importantly, the Salim-Javed duo also created the persona of the “angry young man” for Bollywood megastar Amitabh Bachchan in the 1970s, reflecting the angst of the average Indian. In choosing to be the ordinary man’s “hero” as opposed to a thespian in new Bollywood, Salman Khan remains tightly linked to his father’s oeuvre. Thanks dad. 

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: SmartCrowd
Started: 2018
Founder: Siddiq Farid and Musfique Ahmed
Based: Dubai
Sector: FinTech / PropTech
Initial investment: $650,000
Current number of staff: 35
Investment stage: Series A
Investors: Various institutional investors and notable angel investors (500 MENA, Shurooq, Mada, Seedstar, Tricap)

Kill

Director: Nikhil Nagesh Bhat

Starring: Lakshya, Tanya Maniktala, Ashish Vidyarthi, Harsh Chhaya, Raghav Juyal

Rating: 4.5/5

Normcore explained

Something of a fashion anomaly, normcore is essentially a celebration of the unremarkable. The term was first popularised by an article in New York magazine in 2014 and has been dubbed “ugly”, “bland’ and "anti-style" by fashion writers. It’s hallmarks are comfort, a lack of pretentiousness and neutrality – it is a trend for those who would rather not stand out from the crowd. For the most part, the style is unisex, favouring loose silhouettes, thrift-shop threads, baseball caps and boyish trainers. It is important to note that normcore is not synonymous with cheapness or low quality; there are high-fashion brands, including Parisian label Vetements, that specialise in this style. Embraced by fashion-forward street-style stars around the globe, it’s uptake in the UAE has been relatively slow.

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Xpanceo

Started: 2018

Founders: Roman Axelrod, Valentyn Volkov

Based: Dubai, UAE

Industry: Smart contact lenses, augmented/virtual reality

Funding: $40 million

Investor: Opportunity Venture (Asia)


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