Dubai Financial Market executive vice president Hassan Al Serkal expects two new listings before the end of the year. Jasper Juinen / Bloomberg
Dubai Financial Market executive vice president Hassan Al Serkal expects two new listings before the end of the year. Jasper Juinen / Bloomberg

Dubai bourse follows Abu Dhabi market’s move on short-selling



Dubai’s stock exchange said on Tuesday that it plans to introduce covered short selling for selected securities within months, a move that may attract further interest in local equities from foreign institutions.

“DFM [Dubai Financial Market] is planning [the] implementation of regulated short selling (RSS) on a selected list of eligible securities, in accordance with international recommendations under local market conditions, in the coming months,” the exchange said in a statement.

A spokesman for the exchange told The National it was working on enhancements to its internal regulations for short selling – the practice of selling borrowed shares in the hope of buying them back later at a lower price – and would introduce the practice following approval by market regulator, the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA).

The DFM’s announcement comes a week after the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX) announced plans to launch limited short selling early this year.

The ADX chief executive, Rashid Al Baloushi, said the move was aimed at “diversifying investment instruments in order to increase the level of liquidity to match global markets”.

Neither exchange has given details as to which securities the practice will apply to.

Traders have welcomed the introduction of short selling as part of the further maturing of local markets.

“We know this has been on the DFM’s agenda for a while now,” said Hani Konquar, the team leader for Mena equity sales and trading at Mubasher Financial Services in Dubai.

“It could have a positive impact on the development of the markets, especially on other products that were recently introduced,” he said, referring to Nasdaq Dubai’s introduction in September of futures contracts for local stocks.

Mr Konquar said short selling was likely to appeal to most foreign institutional investors, together with local institutions.

Short selling, while illegal across the Arabian Gulf (with the exception of Kuwait), has been practised by institutions throughout the region, and has been blamed for stock market routs.

SCA introduced regulations enabling short selling in 2012 for licensed market makers, with other institutions requiring permission from the regulator and the relevant exchange.

A market maker is a broker and dealer that balances supply and demand for shares by matching buyers and sellers.

It also stands ready to buy or sell shares when there are no public buy or sell orders, thus creating a market.

The Abu Dhabi bourse licensed Al Ramz Securities as a market maker in September. The DFM has yet to award any such licence.

jeverington@thenational.ae

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Jigra
Director: Vasan Bala
Starring: Alia Bhatt, Vedang Raina, Manoj Pahwa, Harsh Singh
Rated: 3.5/5
EMIRATES'S%20REVISED%20A350%20DEPLOYMENT%20SCHEDULE
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The specs
Engine: 2.7-litre 4-cylinder Turbomax
Power: 310hp
Torque: 583Nm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
Price: From Dh192,500
On sale: Now
Company%20profile
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
What is blockchain?

Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.

The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.

Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.

However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.

Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.

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Company profile

Date started: 2015

Founder: John Tsioris and Ioanna Angelidaki

Based: Dubai

Sector: Online grocery delivery

Staff: 200

Funding: Undisclosed, but investors include the Jabbar Internet Group and Venture Friends

BORDERLANDS

Starring: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Hart, Jamie Lee Curtis

Director: Eli Roth

Rating: 0/5

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
Investments: Grants/private funding
Joker: Folie a Deux

Starring: Joaquin Phoenix, Lady Gaga, Brendan Gleeson

Director: Todd Phillips 

Rating: 2/5

How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Moon Music

Artist: Coldplay

Label: Parlophone/Atlantic

Number of tracks: 10

Rating: 3/5

Company%20Profile
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Company%20Profile
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Revibe%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202022%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Hamza%20Iraqui%20and%20Abdessamad%20Ben%20Zakour%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20UAE%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Refurbished%20electronics%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunds%20raised%20so%20far%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%2410m%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFlat6Labs%2C%20Resonance%20and%20various%20others%0D%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The specs

Engine: Direct injection 4-cylinder 1.4-litre
Power: 150hp
Torque: 250Nm
Price: From Dh139,000
On sale: Now

How the UAE gratuity payment is calculated now

Employees leaving an organisation are entitled to an end-of-service gratuity after completing at least one year of service.

The tenure is calculated on the number of days worked and does not include lengthy leave periods, such as a sabbatical. If you have worked for a company between one and five years, you are paid 21 days of pay based on your final basic salary. After five years, however, you are entitled to 30 days of pay. The total lump sum you receive is based on the duration of your employment.

1. For those who have worked between one and five years, on a basic salary of Dh10,000 (calculation based on 30 days):

a. Dh10,000 ÷ 30 = Dh333.33. Your daily wage is Dh333.33

b. Dh333.33 x 21 = Dh7,000. So 21 days salary equates to Dh7,000 in gratuity entitlement for each year of service. Multiply this figure for every year of service up to five years.

2. For those who have worked more than five years

c. 333.33 x 30 = Dh10,000. So 30 days’ salary is Dh10,000 in gratuity entitlement for each year of service.

Note: The maximum figure cannot exceed two years total salary figure.

Teri%20Baaton%20Mein%20Aisa%20Uljha%20Jiya
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