Dragons always fascinated Debi Evans. The mysterious world of the mythical creatures sparked her interest as a child and when as an adult she spotted one rocking gently on its own outside a sweet shop in the south of England her imagination soared.
"Oh look," she said to her three young children. "There's a dragon and it's about to fly away and have an adventure." Eight-year-old Olivia, Callum, aged six and even two-year-old Nathan begged her to tell them a story, but there were rock pools to explore and sandcastles to be built on the beach in the sleepy Devon town of Combe Martin where the family were on holiday and the story had to wait. To be precise, it had to wait 10 years.
"I promised my kids that I would write a story about it but we were on the way to the beach so we all just forgot about it," she says.
Fast-forward to a book fair in Dubai where Debi was representing the UK publisher Child's Play. Callum, now 16, was helping his mother and idly inquired why he never got to hear the dragon story she promised to write.
Debi takes up the story: "I was sitting at a book fair at the Emirates International Nursery School, which no longer exists, when Callum asked what happened to that story about the dragon. So I sat there and wrote a short story about it."
Little did she know that it would turn into what she describes as the "best-paid hobby I ever had".
Today, she and her writing partner John MacPherson have published four books and sold more than 17,000 copies, and there are still more in the pipeline. They have a devoted fan base of about 1,000 children who belong to The Secret Society of Dragon Protectors and who regularly key in to the society's website for news of dragons that might be hiding in dragon-shaped objects right here in the UAE.
"Once you start looking around you will see that they are all over the place. For example, over the building at Dragonmart, then there's an ice dragon at the ski slope - it breathes ice for obvious reasons - and there are about a thousand dragons in China Court at Ibn Battuta Mall in Dubai," she says.
Evans, 48, arrived in Dubai 18 years ago with a three-month-old baby to join her husband Graham, who works in the food industry. She worked part-time for the children's book publisher, going into schools to give presentations and attending book fairs. During this time she noticed that there seemed to be fewer books for children in the eight-to-13 age bracket.
"I thought there was a gap in the market. I wanted something that nobody else had and I knew it was going to be difficult to get a unique product," she says.
Four years ago she started work on the first dragon story and turned to Macpherson to illustrate it. "We were both Scout leaders and I knew John was brilliant at drawing. What I didn't know then was that he was into dragons and had a terrific imagination," she explains.
MacPherson, 41, from Glasgow, is the area planning manager for McDermott, the oil and gas fabrication company. He lives in Dubai with his wife Eleanor and their two children, Drew, 16, and Heather, 15. He says: "She sent me the short story and asked me to read it and draw a picture that would fit in. I also suggested a different ending. Then my mother-in-law, who used to be a children's book buyer for WH Smith, suggested a bigger book."
On a trip back to the UK, Evans tried to interest Child's Play in the concept. "It was all moving very slowly," she says. "So John and I decided to have a go at writing and expanding the story and producing a book between us. I hadn't done creative writing since I was at school," says Evans who spent a summer doing a creative writing course at Marlborough College in Wiltshire.
So, what started off as a story to amuse the children began to take shape as an open-ended writing and publishing enterprise. MacPherson's work involves long hours and lots of travel, so the pair often communicate solely by e-mail and don't meet up for weeks on end.
"I told John I was going to write about this little boy called Angus who looked a bit like his own little boy and he was going to discover a dragon hiding in a dragon-shaped object. There's a Dubai-based dragon in the second book so the kids know there is a dragon in Dubai but where it actually lives will be revealed in book five," says Evans. "Angus is based on my son Nathan. I asked John to draw him but making him three years older. Amazingly, Nathan has grown into that boy."
The partnership is simple. First they agree on the synopsis, then Evans writes it and sends it to MacPherson. "He will cross bits out and rewrite and send it back to me. It takes four to six months to do a book. We have the same vision and we have agreed storylines for about five more books," she says.
They take considerable liberties with history, weaving past events into the adventures. Students might be surprised to learn that the Great Fire of London might have been started by a dragon and members of the society know that St George was really a dragon protector, rather than a dragon slayer.
Once Evans and MacPherson had the first book written and illustrated, the pair set about trying to find a publisher. After receiving about a dozen rejections, they decided to do it themselves. "We wrote to a few publishers thinking we had done the hard work and that we were about to become rich and famous and got practically the same letter from all if them wishing us good luck but saying that they weren't going to pick it up. So we taught ourselves,"Evans says.
"We discovered that we could become the publishers by purchasing an ISBN number, so we bought a block of 10 for £100 (Dh6,000). You need an ISBN number in order to sell books in shops. Next we had to find a printer and we discovered Express Print in Dubai. But first we needed approval from the National Media Council. You have to take your manuscript into their offices at Al Qusais Dubai, then they read it and give you a print licence.
"Rather foolishly I said to John that if we get our books printed I would sell them. I undertook to go out into the schools. We had 20 or 30 boxes of them sitting in our spare room so there was a moment when I wondered if I had bitten off more than I could chew. But in three months I had sold the lot.
"For the past three years I've been visiting schools and doing presentations, telling the children how we got into writing. I always end by telling them, 'And now I'm going to tell you the biggest secret in the world. Dragons are real. They are still alive and hiding among us.'"
Both felt they needed to involve their young readers, so MacPherson set about designing and establishing the website at thesecretsocietyofdragonprotectors.com.
"I just made it up the way I would like a website to be. There are secret pages and it's designed for two purposes: one, to put all the information up there in case a publisher or agent decided to click onto it; the other to give information to and receive information from the kids."
Children get their own membership card and a listing on a world map located within the website. Visitors can also use the map to find where the dragon characters in the books are located.
As a marketing idea it was decided to give a lump of "dragonore" away with each copy of the books. They sell for Dh45 in book shops. Dragonore is the magical substance that allows people to see hidden dragons. "Only children with imagination can see them," says Evans says.
For Evans and MacPherson it has been an interesting hobby that is beginning to pay off. MacPherson says: "Seeing the first book coming out of the printers was an emotional moment. Debi actually cried. That excitement and passion hasn't dwindled. The feedback that we get from the kids is tremendous so we are very much in touch with our fans."
The first book, The Dragon's Tale, printed in December 2006 sold out of its first print run of 1,500 in just three months. The sequel, The Secret Society of Dragon Protectors - The Cor Stan, launched in April 2007 at Borders in Dubai was also well received, and the third, A Shadow in Time, followed in December 2007. Book four, The Secret Society of Dragon Protectors - The City Guardians came out in March last year, and Evans and McPherson have firm ideas for at least another five books in the series, not to mention a growing fan base in the 35 schools visited in the Dubai, plus some in England.
Evans says: "We are not trying to be JK Rowling, but we saw something together that we could produce and make happen. We are making a little money now. Considering we did it all by ourselves we're feeling quite pleased about that. The great thing is that we can make this work wherever we are.
"What we have discovered is that everybody of whatever age is fascinated by dragons."
Other acts on the Jazz Garden bill
Sharrie Williams
The American singer is hugely respected in blues circles due to her passionate vocals and songwriting. Born and raised in Michigan, Williams began recording and touring as a teenage gospel singer. Her career took off with the blues band The Wiseguys. Such was the acclaim of their live shows that they toured throughout Europe and in Africa. As a solo artist, Williams has also collaborated with the likes of the late Dizzy Gillespie, Van Morrison and Mavis Staples.
Lin Rountree
An accomplished smooth jazz artist who blends his chilled approach with R‘n’B. Trained at the Duke Ellington School of the Arts in Washington, DC, Rountree formed his own band in 2004. He has also recorded with the likes of Kem, Dwele and Conya Doss. He comes to Dubai on the back of his new single Pass The Groove, from his forthcoming 2018 album Stronger Still, which may follow his five previous solo albums in cracking the top 10 of the US jazz charts.
Anita Williams
Dubai-based singer Anita Williams will open the night with a set of covers and swing, jazz and blues standards that made her an in-demand singer across the emirate. The Irish singer has been performing in Dubai since 2008 at venues such as MusicHall and Voda Bar. Her Jazz Garden appearance is career highlight as she will use the event to perform the original song Big Blue Eyes, the single from her debut solo album, due for release soon.
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Match info
Manchester United 1
Fred (18')
Wolves 1
Moutinho (53')
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Under 19 World Cup
Group A: India, Japan, New Zealand, Sri Lanka
Group B: Australia, England, Nigeria, West Indies
Group C: Bangladesh, Pakistan, Scotland, Zimbabwe
Group D: Afghanistan, Canada, South Africa, UAE
UAE fixtures
Saturday, January 18, v Canada
Wednesday, January 22, v Afghanistan
Saturday, January 25, v South Africa
What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE
Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.
Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.
Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.
Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
Another way to earn air miles
In addition to the Emirates and Etihad programmes, there is the Air Miles Middle East card, which offers members the ability to choose any airline, has no black-out dates and no restrictions on seat availability. Air Miles is linked up to HSBC credit cards and can also be earned through retail partners such as Spinneys, Sharaf DG and The Toy Store.
An Emirates Dubai-London round-trip ticket costs 180,000 miles on the Air Miles website. But customers earn these ‘miles’ at a much faster rate than airline miles. Adidas offers two air miles per Dh1 spent. Air Miles has partnerships with websites as well, so booking.com and agoda.com offer three miles per Dh1 spent.
“If you use your HSBC credit card when shopping at our partners, you are able to earn Air Miles twice which will mean you can get that flight reward faster and for less spend,” says Paul Lacey, the managing director for Europe, Middle East and India for Aimia, which owns and operates Air Miles Middle East.
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogen
Chromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxide
Ultramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica content
Ophiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on land
Olivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour
How it works
Each player begins with one of the great empires of history, from Julius Caesar's Rome to Ramses of Egypt, spread over Europe and the Middle East.
Round by round, the player expands their empire. The more land they have, the more money they can take from their coffers for each go.
As unruled land and soldiers are acquired, players must feed them. When a player comes up against land held by another army, they can choose to battle for supremacy.
A dice-based battle system is used and players can get the edge on their enemy with by deploying a renowned hero on the battlefield.
Players that lose battles and land will find their coffers dwindle and troops go hungry. The end goal? Global domination of course.
Country-size land deals
US interest in purchasing territory is not as outlandish as it sounds. Here's a look at some big land transactions between nations:
Louisiana Purchase
If Donald Trump is one who aims to broker "a deal of the century", then this was the "deal of the 19th Century". In 1803, the US nearly doubled in size when it bought 2,140,000 square kilometres from France for $15 million.
Florida Purchase Treaty
The US courted Spain for Florida for years. Spain eventually realised its burden in holding on to the territory and in 1819 effectively ceded it to America in a wider border treaty.
Alaska purchase
America's spending spree continued in 1867 when it acquired 1,518,800 km2 of Alaskan land from Russia for $7.2m. Critics panned the government for buying "useless land".
The Philippines
At the end of the Spanish-American War, a provision in the 1898 Treaty of Paris saw Spain surrender the Philippines for a payment of $20 million.
US Virgin Islands
It's not like a US president has never reached a deal with Denmark before. In 1917 the US purchased the Danish West Indies for $25m and renamed them the US Virgin Islands.
Gwadar
The most recent sovereign land purchase was in 1958 when Pakistan bought the southwestern port of Gwadar from Oman for 5.5bn Pakistan rupees.
Zayed Sustainability Prize
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
Company profile
Name: Thndr
Started: October 2020
Founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Based: Cairo, Egypt
Sector: FinTech
Initial investment: pre-seed of $800,000
Funding stage: series A; $20 million
Investors: Tiger Global, Beco Capital, Prosus Ventures, Y Combinator, Global Ventures, Abdul Latif Jameel, Endure Capital, 4DX Ventures, Plus VC, Rabacap and MSA Capital