This year ends in many parts of the world with an economic bang, not a whimper. From the foothills of the UK's party season our columnist Chris Blackhurst reports on a conversation with two would-be London unicorns who spoke of the intense pressure they are under to move their potential £1 billion-plus tech businesses overseas.
“Anywhere but Britain,” was in effect what they were hearing, with the UAE, US and Saudi Arabia the most favoured destinations.
AI Week at the Museum of The Future, in Dubai. Antonie Robertson / The National
Why? Because in the case of the US, that is where the global financial power and digital know-how is concentrated, while the Gulf powerhouses are making major strides in attracting global talent and introducing digital innovation.
Up to now, outside of China, the AI world has coalesced around three centres: the US, the UK-EU region and Gulf countries. But the one that is looking most vulnerable and may find itself slipping away is the UK-EU zone. Why? Because European countries and their leaders are applying what is often referred to euphemistically as an abundance of caution – they are talking big about investment and opportunities but, at the same time, they are paying heed to politicians and regulators anxious about controlling AI and restricting its development and impact.
If US President Donald Trump is suited and booted in proscribing parts of the Muslim Brotherhood, the UK is still searching under the bed for its shoes.
There may be something stirring at one level of the political landscape, though. I attended a launch in parliament of the All Party Parliamentary Group on Extremism. I found a group of representatives who wanted to change the group thinking around the issue.
The current UK structures are focused on counter-terrorism, not so much on extremism. Those laws and strategies were forged after the 9/11 attacks on the US that created a new era of security priorities around the world.
Seizing the agenda is the art of politics in this regard, and the British government is far behind the curve in addressing extremism.
It faces calls to address the scope and scale of the problem beyond the established counter-terrorism infrastructure. It has not, for example, implemented the findings of an official report, Operating With Impunity, which recommended tackling “persistent groups” that not only radicalise but also propagate extremist narratives.
That is why MPs moving to form a parliamentary group that specialises in this area is such a welcome step.
The UK parliament's corridors have gained a new caucus against extremism. Getty Images
There is no doubt that the situation in Yemen has been intolerable for the largest faction in Aden and the southern seaboard for months.
Now there has been a decisive shift in strategy by the Southern Transitional Council. By mobilising its forces, it has effectively taken control of all of the south of the country.
In a complicated picture, three members of the eight-man council running the presidency are with the STC.
Representatives of the US, and British ambassador Abda Sharif, met Rashad Al Alimi, the head of Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council, and asked for de-escalation.
Flying the flag in Aden. Saleh Al-OBEIDI / AFP
A spokesman for the STC has accused the PLC of failing to take up the battle to liberate the north from the Houthis. For the autonomy-minded STC, the President is more interested in "seeking to establish a state for themselves in the south”.
And the PLC’s failure to provide basic services in Aden and other areas forced the STC to act on the discontent of its own supporters. The STC said it “launched a military operation to drive out terrorist elements" from a large area along the coast.
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Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
In numbers
1,000 tonnes of waste collected daily:
800 tonnes converted into alternative fuel
150 tonnes to landfill
50 tonnes sold as scrap metal
800 tonnes of RDF replaces 500 tonnes of coal
Two conveyor lines treat more than 350,000 tonnes of waste per year
25 staff on site
The National's picks
4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah 5.10pm: Continous 5.45pm: Raging Torrent 6.20pm: West Acre 7pm: Flood Zone 7.40pm: Straight No Chaser 8.15pm: Romantic Warrior 8.50pm: Calandogan 9.30pm: Forever Young
What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE
Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood. Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues. Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity. Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.
Favourite holiday destination: Thailand. I go every year and I’m obsessed with the fitness camps there.
Favourite book: Born to Run by Christopher McDougall. It’s an amazing story about barefoot running.
Favourite film: A League of their Own. I used to love watching it in my granny’s house when I was seven.
Personal motto: Believe it and you can achieve it.
US households add $601bn of debt in 2019
American households borrowed another $601 billion (Dh2.2bn) in 2019, the largest yearly gain since 2007, just before the global financial crisis, according to February data from the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
Fuelled by rising mortgage debt as homebuyers continued to take advantage of low interest rates, the increase last year brought total household debt to a record high, surpassing the previous peak reached in 2008 just before the market crash, according to the report.
Following the 22nd straight quarter of growth, American household debt swelled to $14.15 trillion by the end of 2019, the New York Fed said in its quarterly report.
In the final three months of the year, new home loans jumped to their highest volume since the fourth quarter of 2005, while credit cards and auto loans also added to the increase.
The bad debt load is taking its toll on some households, and the New York Fed warned that more and more credit card borrowers — particularly young people — were falling behind on their payments.
"Younger borrowers, who are disproportionately likely to have credit cards and student loans as their primary form of debt, struggle more than others with on-time repayment," New York Fed researchers said.
Funders: Oman Technology Fund, 500 Startups, Vision Ventures, Seedstars, Mindshift Capital, Delta Partners Ventures, with support from the OQAL Angel Investor Network and UAE Business Angels
The Vile
Starring: Bdoor Mohammad, Jasem Alkharraz, Iman Tarik, Sarah Taibah
Director: Majid Al Ansari
Rating: 4/5
2018 ICC World Twenty20 Asian Western Sub Regional Qualifier
Event info: The tournament in Kuwait is the first phase of the qualifying process for sides from Asia for the 2020 World T20 in Australia. The UAE must finish within the top three teams out of the six at the competition to advance to the Asia regional finals. Success at regional finals would mean progression to the World T20 Qualifier.
Teams: UAE, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Maldives, Qatar
Friday fixtures: 9.30am (UAE time) - Kuwait v Maldives, Qatar v UAE; 3pm - Saudi Arabia v Bahrain
